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Jewish 101: Brit Milah

Jewish 101: Brit Milah

What Is Brit Milah?

Brit Milah, the covenant of circumcision, is one of the oldest and most central commandments in Jewish life. It originates in Genesis 17, when God commands Abraham to circumcise every male in his household as a sign of the eternal covenant between God and his descendants.

The Commandment

According to the Torah, every Jewish male has to be circumcised on the eighth day after birth, as commanded in Leviticus 12:3. This is not just a medical procedure; rather, it is a physical sign of belonging, marking a child's entry into the covenant people of Israel.

The ceremony includes blessings, the circumcision itself, and the formal naming of the child. It is often followed by a festive meal and is typically performed by a trained professional known as a mohel.

A Preserved Commandment

Even in times of exile, persecution, and danger, Jewish communities have preserved this commandment with deep commitment and reverence. Brit Milah has remained a defining act throughout history, a moment of identity, faith, and continuity that connects each generation to Abraham and the promises given to him.

Brit Milah in the New Testament

In the New Testament, we read that Yeshua himself was circumcised on the eighth day, in full obedience to the Torah. Later, as Gentiles came to faith, a debate arose: did they need to undergo circumcision in order to be saved? The apostles clarified that salvation comes through the grace of God and not through becoming Jewish. In the death and resurrection of Yeshua, both circumcised Jews and uncircumcised non-Jews are welcomed and find salvation and hope.

To this day, Brit Milah remains a sacred marker in Jewish life, one of identity as well as a lasting covenant between God and his people.

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Samuel Bambach

Samuel Bambach

Netivyah Staff

Samuel is our Content Manager, teaching Bible studies and young adult gatherings. He studied Nursing and Biblical context & languages. He loves nature, traveling, board games, and studying Scripture. Samuel lives in Jerusalem with his wife and children.

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שיתוף המחשבות שלךהתגובה הראשונה יכולה להיות שלך.

Glossary

Brit Milah (בְּרִית מִילָה) means “covenant of circumcision” and refers to the ritual circumcision of a Jewish baby boy on the eighth day as a sign of God’s covenant with Abraham.

Circumcision (brit milah, בְּרִית מִילָה) is the physical sign of God’s covenant with Abraham and his descendants.

Commandment (mitzvah, מצווה) refers to an instruction from God that reveals His will and teaches His people how to live.

Covenant (brit, בְּרִית) means a sacred agreement or bond between parties, such as between God and His people.

Torah (תּוֹרָה) means “instruction” or “teaching” and often refers especially to the Five Books of Moses. Psalm 119:1 reminds us that those who walk in God's Torah are blessed.

Yeshua (יֵשׁוּעַ) is the Hebrew name of Jesus, meaning "salvation"

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